Xi'an served as China's capital for 13 dynasties and was the eastern terminus of the Silk Road. While the Terracotta Warriors are deservedly famous, there's so much more to discover.
The Terracotta Warriors: Tips for Visiting
Discovered by farmers digging a well in 1974, this underground army features over 8,000 life-sized soldiers — each with unique facial features. Visit Pit 1 first (the largest and most dramatic), then Pits 2 and 3, and save the Bronze Chariots exhibit for last. Arrive at opening time (8:30am) to beat the crowds.
Cycling the Ancient City Wall
Xi'an's Ming Dynasty city wall is the most complete ancient city wall in China — 14km in circumference, wide enough to ride a bike on top. Rent a bicycle at the South Gate and cycle the full loop (about 90 minutes at a leisurely pace). Sunset rides offer the best views.
Muslim Quarter Food Crawl
The Muslim Quarter is a sensory explosion — sizzling lamb skewers, hand-pulled biangbiang noodles, persimmon cakes, and yangrou paomo (crumbled flatbread in lamb soup). Start at the Drum Tower and follow the crowds down Beiyuanmen Street. Don't miss the Great Mosque — a beautiful blend of Chinese and Islamic architecture hidden in the alleyways.
Day Trips Worth Taking
Mount Huashan: One of China's Five Great Mountains, famous for its "plank walk in the sky." Hanyangling Tomb: A lesser-known Han Dynasty tomb where you walk directly above the excavation pits on glass floors.
